This ESL writing exercise introduces students to the correct usage of transitions meaning “But”, which can be used to write essays that are more formal and appropriately structured.

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Transitions

When you write a formal essay, you should not start a sentence with “And”, “But”, or “So”.

You can use the following transitions instead of “But”:

However / Nevertheless / Still / Despite that / Nonetheless / Even so

 **Note 1: You usually start a new sentence with these transitions. You can also put these after a semi-colon (;).

**Note 2: When you start a sentence with these words, you need to put a comma after them.

Examples:

    • I’m a vegetarian. However, I sometimes eat fish.
    • Tom said his English is terrible. Nevertheless, he got a perfect score on his English test.
    • Pakistan is a dangerous country for travelers. Still, I want to go explore it someday.
    • The water in the city is not safe to drink. Despite that, Kim gives it to her dog to drink.
    • Terry is afraid to speak in front of people. Nonetheless, she is giving a speech at the United Nations next week.
    • Brian goes to church every Sunday. Even so, he can be very rude.
    • The tornado destroyed the entire town. However, no one was killed.
    • The doctor said that Benjamin needs to stop eating meat. Nevertheless, he still eats a hamburger every day for lunch.
    • Joseph said that his father is rich. Still, he should get a job and learn to be responsible with money.
    • The school said that we can’t wear shorts. Despite that, Julie wore her new shorts and was told to go home.
    • It has been raining for a week. Nonetheless, we’re going to try to go camping this weekend.
    • Our guitarist is sick. Even so, we’re going to perform without him tonight.
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